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the New World

  • 1 Новый Свет

    Русско-английский политический словарь > Новый Свет

  • 2 Новый свет

    Русско-Английский новый экономический словарь > Новый свет

  • 3 новый

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > новый

  • 4 свет

    I м.

    ско́рость света — the speed of light

    2) ( освещение) light

    дневно́й свет — daylight

    со́лнечный свет — sunlight, sunshine

    лу́нный свет — moonlight

    при свете луны́ — by moonlight

    при свете свечи́ — by the light of a candle, by candlelight

    при электри́ческом свете — by electric light

    свет и те́ни жив.lights and darks

    загора́живать свет кому́-л — stand in smb's light

    включи́ть [выключи́ть] свет — turn on [off] the light(s)

    когда́ да́ли свет — when the lights went on

    бли́жний свет фар авто — dipped / lower beam, dim light

    да́льний свет фар авто — high / upper beam, distance light

    3) ( световой сигнал) light; (светофора тж.) traffic light

    переходи́ть на зелёный [кра́сный] свет (светофо́ра) — cross the street on a green [red] light

    4) высок. (источник просвещённости, радости и т.п.) light

    свет и́стины — the light of truth

    5) фольк. поэт. уст. ( обращение к кому-л)

    свет оче́й мои́х! — O the light of my eyes!

    ••

    свет в око́шке для / у кого́-л — the light of smb's life; all smb lives for; the apple of smb's eye

    света бе́лого / бо́жьего не ви́деть — 1) ( много работать) not have a moment to breathe; be snowed under with work 2) ( испытывать сильную боль) be racked by pain; go through hell

    света не взви́деть — см. взвидеть

    в свете но́вых откры́тий [тре́бований] — in the light of new discoveries [requirements]

    в и́стинном свете — in its true light

    в но́вом свете — in a new light

    в бо́лее ра́дужном свете — in a more cheerful light

    представля́ть что-л в вы́годном свете — show smth to the best advantage, present smth in a favourable light

    дать зелёный свет (дт.)give (i) the green light, give (i) the go-ahead

    ни свет ни заря́ — at the crack of dawn

    что ты встал ни свет ни заря́? — why did you get up [what got you up] at this unearthly hour?

    пролива́ть свет на (вн.) — shed / throw light (on)

    чуть свет — at daybreak, at first light

    II м.
    1) (земля, мир) world

    по всему́ свету — all over the world, the (whole) world over

    объе́хать вокру́г света — go round the world

    путеше́ствие вокру́г света — trip round the world

    вы́сший свет — society, high life

    выезжа́ть в свет — appear in society

    ••

    свет кли́ном (не) сошёлся, свет не кли́ном сошёлся — см. клин

    бо́льше всего́ на свете — more than anything or anyone else (in the world); above all [everything else]

    выпуска́ть в свет (вн.; издавать)publish (d)

    коне́ц света — см. конец

    край света, на краю́ света — см. край

    не бли́жний свет — not right next door

    никака́я си́ла на свете — no power on earth

    ничто́ [никто́; нигде́] на свете — nothing [nobody; nowhere] on earth

    Но́вый Свет (Америка)the New World

    Ста́рый Свет (Европа)the Old World

    покида́ть свет — quit the world

    появля́ться на свет — 1) ( рождаться) be born, come into the world 2) ( появляться) see the light, appear, emerge

    производи́ть на свет (вн.)1) ( рожать) bring (d) into the world 2) ( создавать) bring (d) into being, put out (d)

    руга́ть / клясть кого́-л на чём свет стои́т — call smb all the names in the book; curse smb up hill and down dale

    руга́ться на чём свет стои́т — swear like nothing on earth, swear like hell; curse blue; curse up hill and down dale

    стра́ны света — the cardinal points

    тако́в свет — such is the world; that is the way of the world; so the world goes

    тот свет — the next / other world

    отпра́вить кого́-л на тот свет — dispatch smb to the next world

    он на том свете, его́ нет на свете — he has left / departed this life

    ча́сти света геогр.parts of the world

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > свет

  • 5 свет

    1. м.
    light

    солнечный свет — sunlight, sunshine

    при свете (рд.) — by the light (of)

    при свете свечиby the light of a candle, by candlelight

    в свете (рд.) — in the light (of)

    бросать свет (на вн.) — throw* light (on)

    проливать свет (на вн.) — shed* / throw* light (on)

    загораживать свет кому-л. — stand* in smb.'s light

    представлять что-л. в выгодном свете — show* smth. to the best advantage, place smth. in a good light

    чуть свет — at daybreak, at first light

    что ты встал ни свет ни заря? — why did you get up, или what got you up, at this unearthly hour?

    он света не взвидел разг. — everything went dark before him, everything swam before his eyes

    2. м.
    1. (земля, мир) world

    Старый, Новый свет — the Old, the New World

    по всему свету — all over the world, the (whole) world over

    2. ( общество) world, society

    высший свет — society, high life

    знать свет — know* the world

    появляться на свет ( рождаться) — be born, come* into the world

    производить на свет (вн.) — bring* into the world (d.)

    тот свет — the next / other world

    он на том свете, его нет на свете — he has left / departed this life

    таков свет — such is the world; that is the way of the world; so the world goes

    больше всего на свете — above all / everything

    свет не клином сошёлся — the world is large enough; ( есть ещё выбор) there are other fish in the sea

    ругаться на чём свет стоит — swear* like nothing on earth, swear* like hell; curse blue

    конец света — doomsday; the end of the world

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > свет

  • 6 новый

    1) (такой, какого не было раньше) new

    вводи́ть но́вые слова́ — neologize, introduce new words

    э́то де́ло для него́ но́вое — it is a new job for him

    он но́вый челове́к в э́том де́ле — he is a new hand at it

    но́вое зда́ние университе́та — new building of the university

    3) (недавний, последний) new, fresh

    но́вый но́мер журна́ла — new / fresh issue of a magazine

    но́вая мо́да — new fashion

    4) ( необычный) new, novel

    э́то но́вый ме́тод укла́дки воло́с — that's a new / novel way to do your hair

    5) (в названиях течений в науке, искусстве, политике) new

    но́вая волна́ киноnew wave

    ••

    Но́вый год — New Year; ( день) New Year's Day

    Но́вый Заве́т библ.the New Testament

    Но́вый курс ист. (политика президента США Ф.Д. Рузвельта)New Deal

    но́вый поря́док полит. ист.new order

    Но́вый Свет — the New World

    но́вая исто́рия — modern history

    но́вая метла́ чи́сто метёт посл.a new broom sweeps clean

    но́вая экономи́ческая поли́тика (сокр. нэп) ист.New Economic Policy

    но́вое де́ло! — that's something new!; that's a nice how-d'ye-do!; what next!

    но́вые языки́ лингв. — modern languages; см. тж. новое

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > новый

  • 7 Америка

    1) General subject: America, New World, Occident, the New World
    2) Poetical language: columbia
    3) Engineering: A. America
    4) Geography: Western world
    6) Makarov: Americas

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Америка

  • 8 Новый Свет

    1) General subject: New World, the New World
    2) Geography: Western world

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Новый Свет

  • 9 новый свет

    1) General subject: New World, the New World
    2) Geography: Western world

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > новый свет

  • 10 иметь

    have; также служебный глагол
    Having exchanged (русск. деепричастие прош. вр.: см. также предисловие) .
    their original forest habitats for open landscapes, the pioneer species proceeded to spread along two main routes. Some of the species have extended their ranges south from African tropical forests into open arid regions of South Africa .
    Species of undoubtedly African origin has, by expanding along two different routes – through Iceland and Greenland in the west and across the Bering Strait in the east, penetrated into the New World. .
    This ancestral species had adapted to living in savannas and steppes, but nevertheless succeeded in colonizing new areas in North Africa, Arabia and the Middle East .
    This colonization may have taken place (могла предположительно, иметь место) in the period when suitable habitats for the species became predominant in these regions .
    These mutual displays have never been observed to lead to copulation in this species .
    In all the cases discussed we are dealing with so-called allopatric forms whose breeding ranges are not contiguous, but rather situated well apart from each other .
    Many non-raptorial birds deal with large food items by beating them vigorously prior to swallowing .

    Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > иметь

  • 11 индейцы жили в Америке (задолго) до появления первых белых поселенцев

    General subject: the Indians pre-existed the first white colonists in the New World

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > индейцы жили в Америке (задолго) до появления первых белых поселенцев

  • 12 индейцы жили в Америке до появления первых белых поселенцев

    General subject: (задолго) the Indians pre-existed the first white colonists in the New World

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > индейцы жили в Америке до появления первых белых поселенцев

  • 13 новый свет

    Новый Свет, АмерикаNew World

    этот свет, этот мирthis world

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > новый свет

  • 14 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
    44. Arlow. J. A. (1985) Some technical problems of countertransference. PQ, 54.
    45. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1963) Psychoanalytic Concepts and the Structural Theory, New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    46. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1969) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 50.
    47. Asch, S. S. (1966) Depression. PSOC, 21.
    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
    49. Atkins, N. (1970) The Oedipus myth. Adolescence, and the succession of generations. JAPA, 18.
    50. Atkinson, J. W. & Birch, D. (1970) The Dynamics of Action. New York: Wiley.
    51. Bachrach, H. M. & Leaff, L. A. (1978) Analyzability. JAPA, 26.
    52. Bacon, C. (1956) A developmental theory of female homosexuality. In: Perversions,ed, S. Lorand & M. Balint. New York: Gramercy.
    53. Bak, R. C. (1953) Fetishism. JAPA. 1.
    54. Bak, R. C. (1968) The phallic woman. PSOC, 23.
    55. Bak, R. C. & Stewart, W. A. (1974) Fetishism, transvestism, and voyeurism. An American Handbook of Psychiatry, ed. S. Arieti. New York: Basic Books, vol. 3.
    56. Balint, A. (1949) Love for mother and mother-love. IJP, 30.
    57. Balter, L., Lothane, Z. & Spencer, J. H. (1980) On the analyzing instrument, PQ, 49.
    58. Basch, M. F. (1973) Psychoanalysis and theory formation. Ann. Psychoanal., 1.
    59. Basch, M. F. (1976) The concept of affect. JAPA, 24.
    60. Basch, M. F. (1981) Selfobject disorders and psychoanalytic theory. JAPA, 29.
    61. Basch, M. F. (1983) Emphatic understanding. JAPA. 31.
    62. Balldry, F. Character. PMC. Forthcoming.
    63. Balldry, F. (1983) The evolution of the concept of character in Freud's writings. JAPA. 31.
    64. Begelman, D. A. (1971) Misnaming, metaphors, the medical model and some muddles. Psychiatry, 34.
    65. Behrends, R. S. & Blatt, E. J. (1985) Internalization and psychological development throughout the life cycle. PSOC, 40.
    66. Bell, A. (1961) Some observations on the role of the scrotal sac and testicles JAPA, 9.
    67. Benedeck, T. (1949) The psychosomatic implications of the primary unit. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 19.
    68. Beres, C. (1958) Vicissitudes of superego functions and superego precursors in childhood. FSOC, 13.
    69. Beres, D. Conflict. PMC. Forthcoming.
    70. Beres, D. (1956) Ego deviation and the concept of schizophrenia. PSOC, 11.
    71. Beres, D. (1960) Perception, imagination and reality. IJP, 41.
    72. Beres, D. (1960) The psychoanalytic psychology of imagination. JAPA, 8.
    73. Beres, D. & Joseph, E. D. (1965) Structure and function in psychoanalysis. IJP, 46.
    74. Beres, D. (1970) The concept of mental representation in psychoanalysis. IJP, 51.
    75. Berg, M D. (1977) The externalizing transference. IJP, 58.
    76. Bergeret, J. (1985) Reflection on the scientific responsi bilities of the International Psychoanalytical Association. Memorandum distributed at 34th IPA Congress, Humburg.
    77. Bergman, A. (1978) From mother to the world outside. In: Grolnick et. al. (1978).
    78. Bergmann, M. S. (1980) On the intrapsychic function of falling in love. PQ, 49.
    79. Berliner, B. (1966) Psychodynamics of the depressive character. Psychoanal. Forum, 1.
    80. Bernfeld, S. (1931) Zur Sublimierungslehre. Imago, 17.
    81. Bibring, E. (1937) On the theory of the therapeutic results of psychoanalysis. IJP, 18.
    82. Bibring, E. (1941) The conception of the repetition compulsion. PQ, 12.
    83. Bibring, E. (1953) The mechanism of depression. In: Affective Disorders, ed. P. Greenacre. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    84. Bibring, E. (1954) Psychoanalysis and the dynamic psychotherapies. JAPA, 2.
    85. Binswanger, H. (1963) Positive aspects of the animus. Zьrich: Spring.
    86. Bion Francesca Abingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    87. Bion, W. R. (1952) Croup dynamics. IJP, 33.
    88. Bion, W. R. (1961) Experiences in Groups. London: Tavistock.
    89. Bion, W. R. (1962) A theory of thinking. IJP, 40.
    90. Bion, W. R. (1962) Learning from Experience. London: William Heinemann.
    91. Bion, W. R. (1963) Elements of Psychoanalysis. London: William Heinemann.
    92. Bion, W. R. (1965) Transformations. London: William Heinemann.
    93. Bion, W. R. (1970) Attention and Interpretation. London: Tavistock.
    94. Bion, W. R. (1985) All My Sins Remembered, ed. Francesca Bion. Adingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    95. Bird, B. (1972) Notes on transference. JAPA, 20.
    96. Blanck, G. & Blanck, R. (1974) Ego Psychology. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    97. Blatt, S. J. (1974) Levels of object representation in anaclitic and introjective depression. PSOC, 29.
    98. Blau, A. (1955) A unitary hypothesis of emotion. PQ, 24.
    99. Bleuler, E. (1911) Dementia Praecox or the Group of Schizophrenias. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1951.
    100. Blos, P. (1954) Prolonged adolescence. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 24.
    101. Blos, P. (1962) On Adolescence. New York: Free Press.
    102. Blos, P. (1972) The epigenesia of the adult neurosis. 27.
    103. Blos, P. (1979) Modification in the traditional psychoanalytic theory of adolescent development. Adolescent Psychiat., 8.
    104. Blos, P. (1984) Son and father. JAPA_. 32.
    105. Blum, G. S. (1963) Prepuberty and adolescence, In Studies ed. R. E. Grinder. New York: McMillan.
    106. Blum, H. P. Symbolism. FMC. Forthcoming.
    107. Blum, H. P. (1976) Female Psychology. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    108. Blum, H. P. (1976) Masochism, the ego ideal and the psychology of women. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    109. Blum, H. P. (1980) The value of reconstruction in adult psychoanalysis. IJP, 61.
    110. Blum, H. P. (1981) Forbidden quest and the analytic ideal. PQ, 50.
    111. Blum, H. P. (1983) Defense and resistance. Foreword. JAFA, 31.
    112. Blum, H. P., Kramer, Y., Richards, A. K. & Richards, A. D., eds. (1988) Fantasy, Myth and Reality: Essays in Honor of Jacob A. Arlow. Madison, Conn.: Int. Univ. Press.
    113. Boehm, F. (1930) The femininity-complex In men. IJP,11.
    114. Boesky, D. Structural theory. PMC. Forthcoming.
    115. Boesky, D. (1973) Deja raconte as a screen defense. PQ, 42.
    116. Boesky, D. (1982) Acting out. IJP, 63.
    117. Boesky, D. (1986) Questions about Sublimation In Psychoanalysis the Science of Mental Conflict, ed. A. D. Richards & M. S. Willick. Hillsdale, N. J.: Analytic Press.
    118. Bornstein, B. (1935) Phobia in a 2 1/2-year-old child. PQ, 4.
    119. Bornstein, B. (1951) On latency. PSOC, 6.
    120. Bornstein, M., ed. (1983) Values and neutrality in psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 3.
    121. Bowlby, J. (1960) Grief and morning in infancy and early childhood. PSOC. 15.
    122. Bowlby, J. (1961) Process of mourning. IJP. 42.
    123. Bowlby, J. (1980) Attachment and Loss, vol. 3. New York: Basic Books.
    124. Bradlow, P. A. (1973) Depersonalization, ego splitting, non-human fantasy and shame. IJP, 54.
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    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 15 дистанционное техническое обслуживание

    1. remote sevice
    2. remote maintenance

     

    дистанционное техническое обслуживание
    Техническое обслуживание объекта, проводимое под управлением персонала без его непосредственного присутствия.
    [ОСТ 45.152-99 ]

    Параллельные тексты EN-RU из ABB Review. Перевод компании Интент

    Service from afar

    Дистанционный сервис

    ABB’s Remote Service concept is revolutionizing the robotics industry

    Разработанная АББ концепция дистанционного обслуживания Remote Service революционизирует робототехнику

    ABB robots are found in industrial applications everywhere – lifting, packing, grinding and welding, to name a few. Robust and tireless, they work around the clock and are critical to a company’s productivity. Thus, keeping these robots in top shape is essential – any failure can lead to serious output consequences. But what happens when a robot malfunctions?

    Роботы АББ используются во всех отраслях промышленности для перемещения грузов, упаковки, шлифовки, сварки – всего и не перечислить. Надежные и неутомимые работники, способные трудиться день и ночь, они представляют большую ценность для владельца. Поэтому очень важно поддерживать их в надлежащей состоянии, ведь любой отказ может иметь серьезные последствия. Но что делать, если робот все-таки сломался?

    ABB’s new Remote Service concept holds the answer: This approach enables a malfunctioning robot to alarm for help itself. An ABB service engineer then receives whole diagnostic information via wireless technology, analyzes the data on a Web site and responds with support in just minutes. This unique service is paying off for customers and ABB alike, and in the process is revolutionizing service thinking.

    Ответом на этот вопрос стала новая концепция Remote Service от АББ, согласно которой неисправный робот сам просит о помощи. C помощью беспроводной технологии специалист сервисной службы АББ получает всю необходимую диагностическую информацию, анализирует данные на web-сайте и через считанные минуты выдает рекомендации по устранению отказа. Эта уникальная возможность одинаково ценна как для заказчиков, так и для самой компании АББ. В перспективе она способна в корне изменить весь подход к организации технического обслуживания.

    Every minute of production downtime can have financially disastrous consequences for a company. Traditional reactive service is no longer sufficient since on-site service engineer visits also demand great amounts of time and money. Thus, companies not only require faster help from the service organization when needed but they also want to avoid disturbances in production.

    Каждая минута простоя производства может привести к губительным финансовым последствиям. Традиционная организация сервиса, предусматривающая ликвидацию возникающих неисправностей, становится все менее эффективной, поскольку вызов сервисного инженера на место эксплуатации робота сопряжен с большими затратами времени и денег. Предприятия требуют от сервисной организации не только более быстрого оказания помощи, но и предотвращения возможных сбоев производства.

    In 2006, ABB developed a new approach to better meet customer’s expectations: Using the latest technologies to reach the robots at customer sites around the world, ABB could support them remotely in just minutes, thereby reducing the need for site visits. Thus the new Remote Service concept was quickly brought to fruition and was launched in mid-2007. Statistics show that by using the system the majority of production stoppages can be avoided.

    В 2006 г. компания АББ разработала новый подход к удовлетворению ожиданий своих заказчиков. Использование современных технологий позволяет специалистам АББ получать информацию от роботов из любой точки мира и в считанные минуты оказывать помощь дистанционно, в результате чего сокращается количество выездов на место установки. Запущенная в середине 2007 г. концепция Remote Service быстро себя оправдала. Статистика показывает, что её применение позволило предотвратить большое число остановок производства.

    Reactive maintenance The hardware that makes ABB Remote Service possible consists of a communication unit, which has a function similar to that of an airplane’s so-called black box 1. This “service box” is connected to the robot’s control system and can read and transmit diagnostic information. The unit not only reads critical diagnostic information that enables immediate support in the event of a failure, but also makes it possible to monitor and analyze the robot’s condition, thereby proactively detecting the need for maintenance.

    Устранение возникающих неисправностей Аппаратное устройство, с помощью которого реализуется концепция Remote Service, представляет собой коммуникационный блок, работающий аналогично черному ящику самолета (рис. 1). Этот блок считывает диагностические данные из контроллера робота и передает их по каналу GSM. Считывается не только информация, необходимая для оказания немедленной помощи в случае отказа, но и сведения, позволяющие контролировать и анализировать состояние робота для прогнозирования неисправностей и планирования технического обслуживания.

    If the robot breaks down, the service box immediately stores the status of the robot, its historical data (as log files), and diagnostic parameters such as temperature and power supply. Equipped with a built-in modem and using the GSM network, the box transmits the data to a central server for analysis and presentation on a dedicated Web site. Alerts are automatically sent to the nearest of ABB’s 1,200 robot service engineers who then accesses the detailed data and error log to analyze the problem.

    При поломке робота сервисный блок немедленно сохраняет данные о его состоянии, сведения из рабочего журнала, а также значения диагностических параметров (температура и характеристики питания). Эти данные передаются встроенным GSM-модемом на центральный сервер для анализа и представления на соответствующем web-сайте. Аварийные сообщения автоматически пересылаются ближайшему к месту аварии одному из 1200 сервисных инженеров-робототехников АББ, который получает доступ к детальной информации и журналу аварий для анализа возникшей проблемы.

    A remotely based ABB engineer can then quickly identify the exact fault, offering rapid customer support. For problems that cannot be solved remotely, the service engineer can arrange for quick delivery of spare parts and visit the site to repair the robot. Even if the engineer must make a site visit, service is faster, more efficient and performed to a higher standard than otherwise possible.

    Специалист АББ может дистанционно идентифицировать отказ и оказать быструю помощь заказчику. Если неисправность не может быть устранена дистанционно, сервисный инженер организовывает доставку запасных частей и выезд ремонтной бригады. Даже если необходимо разрешение проблемы на месте, предшествующая дистанционная диагностика позволяет минимизировать объем работ и сократить время простоя.

    Remote Service enables engineers to “talk” to robots remotely and to utilize tools that enable smart, fast and automatic analysis. The system is based on a machine-to-machine (M2M) concept, which works automatically, requiring human input only for analysis and personalized customer recommendations. ABB was recognized for this innovative solution at the M2M United Conference in Chicago in 2008 Factbox.

    Remote Service позволяет инженерам «разговаривать» с роботами на расстоянии и предоставляет в их распоряжение интеллектуальные средства быстрого автоматизированного анализа. Система основана на основе технологии автоматической связи машины с машиной (M2M), где участие человека сводится к анализу данных и выдаче рекомендаций клиенту. В 2008 г. это инновационное решение от АББ получило приз на конференции M2M United Conference в Чикаго (см. вставку).

    Proactive maintenance 
    Remote Service also allows ABB engineers to monitor and detect potential problems in the robot system and opens up new possibilities for proactive maintenance.

    Прогнозирование неисправностей
    Remote Service позволяет инженерам АББ дистанционно контролировать состояние роботов и прогнозировать возможные неисправности, что открывает новые возможности по организации профилактического обслуживания.

    The service box regularly takes condition measurements. By monitoring key parameters over time, Remote Service can identify potential failures and when necessary notify both the end customer and the appropriate ABB engineer. The management and storage of full system backups is a very powerful service to help recover from critical situations caused, for example, by operator errors.

    Сервисный блок регулярно выполняет диагностические измерения. Непрерывно контролируя ключевые параметры, Remote Service может распознать потенциальные опасности и, при необходимости, оповещать владельца оборудования и соответствующего специалиста АББ. Резервирование данных для возможного отката является мощным средством, обеспечивающим восстановление системы в критических ситуациях, например, после ошибки оператора.

    The first Remote Service installation took place in the automotive industry in the United States and quickly proved its value. The motherboard in a robot cabinet overheated and the rise in temperature triggered an alarm via Remote Service. Because of the alarm, engineers were able to replace a faulty fan, preventing a costly production shutdown.

    Первая система Remote Service была установлена на автозаводе в США и очень скоро была оценена по достоинству. Она обнаружила перегрев материнской платы в шкафу управления роботом и передала сигнал о превышении допустимой температуры, благодаря чему инженеры смогли заменить неисправный вентилятор и предотвратить дорогостоящую остановку производства.

    MyRobot: 24-hour remote access

    Having regular access to a robot’s condition data is also essential to achieving lean production. At any time, from any location, customers can verify their robots’ status and access maintenance information and performance reports simply by logging in to ABB’s MyRobot Web site. The service enables customers to easily compare performances, identify bottlenecks or developing issues, and initiate the most

    Сайт MyRobot: круглосуточный дистанционный доступ
    Для того чтобы обеспечить бесперебойное производство, необходимо иметь регулярный доступ к информации о состоянии робота. Зайдя на соответствующую страницу сайта MyRobot компании АББ, заказчики получат все необходимые данные, включая сведения о техническом обслуживании и отчеты о производительности своего робота. Эта услуга позволяет легко сравнивать данные о производительности, обнаруживать возможные проблемы, а также оптимизировать планирование технического обслуживания и модернизации. С помощью MyRobot можно значительно увеличить выпуск продукции и уменьшить количество выбросов.

    Award-winning solution
    In June 2008, the innovative Remote Service solution won the Gold Value Chain award at the M2M United Conference in Chicago. The value chain award honors successful corporate adopters of M2M (machine–to-machine) technology and highlights the process of combining multiple technologies to deliver high-quality services to customers. ABB won in the categoryof Smart Services.

    Приз за удачное решение
    В июне 2008 г. инновационное решение Remote Service получило награду Gold Value Chain (Золотая цепь) на конференции M2M United Conference в Чикаго. «Золотая цепь» присуждается за успешное масштабное внедрение технологии M2M (машина – машина), а также за достижения в объединении различных технологий для предоставления высококачественных услуг заказчикам. АББ одержала победу в номинации «Интеллектуальный сервис».

    Case study: Tetley Tetley GB Ltd is the world’s second-largest manufacturer and distributor of tea. The company’s manufacturing and distribution business is spread across 40 countries and sells over 60 branded tea bags. Tetley’s UK tea production facility in Eaglescliffe, County Durham is the sole producer of Tetley tea bags 2.

    Пример применения: Tetley Компания TetleyGB Ltd является вторым по величине мировым производителем и поставщиком чая. Производственные и торговые филиалы компании имеются в 40 странах, а продукция распространяется под 60 торговыми марками. Чаеразвесочная фабрика в Иглсклифф, графство Дарем, Великобритания – единственный производитель чая Tetley в пакетиках (рис. 2).

    ABB offers a flexible choice of service agreements for both new and existing robot installations, which can help extend the mean time between failures, shorten the time to repair and lower the cost of automated production.

    Предлагаемые АББ контракты на выполнение технического обслуживания как уже имеющихся, так и вновь устанавливаемых роботов, позволяют значительно увеличить среднюю наработку на отказ, сократить время ремонта и общую стоимость автоматизированного производства.

    Robots in the plant’s production line were tripping alarms and delaying the whole production cycle. The spurious alarms resulted in much unnecessary downtime that was spent resetting the robots in the hope that another breakdown could be avoided. Each time an alarm was tripped, several hours of production time was lost. “It was for this reason that we were keen to try out ABB’s Remote Service agreement,” said Colin Trevor, plant maintenance manager.

    Установленные в технологической линии роботы выдавали аварийные сигналы, задерживающие выполнение производственного цикла. Ложные срабатывания вынуждали перезапускать роботов в надежде предотвратить возможные отказы, в результате чего после каждого аварийного сигнала производство останавливалось на несколько часов. «Именно поэтому мы решили попробовать заключить с АББ контракт на дистанционное техническое обслуживание», – сказал Колин Тревор, начальник технической службы фабрики.

    To prevent future disruptions caused by unplanned downtime, Tetley signed an ABB Response Package service agreement, which included installing a service box and system infrastructure into the robot control systems. Using the Remote Service solution, ABB remotely monitors and collects data on the “wear and tear” and productivity of the robotic cells; this data is then shared with the customer and contributes to smooth-running production cycles.

    Для предотвращения ущерба в результате незапланированных простоев Tetley заключила с АББ контракт на комплексное обслуживание Response Package, согласно которому системы управления роботами были дооборудованы сервисными блоками с необходимой инфраструктурой. С помощью Remote Service компания АББ дистанционно собирает данные о наработке, износе и производительности роботизированных модулей. Эти данные предоставляются заказчику для оптимизации загрузки производственного оборудования.

    Higher production uptime
    Since the implementation of Remote Service, Tetley has enjoyed greatly reduced robot downtime, with no further disruptions caused by unforeseen problems. “The Remote Service package has dramatically changed the plant,” said Trevor. “We no longer have breakdown issues throughout the shift, helping us to achieve much longer periods of robot uptime. As we have learned, world-class manufacturing facilities need world-class support packages. Remote monitoring of our robots helps us to maintain machine uptime, prevent costly downtime and ensures my employees can be put to more valuable use.”

    Увеличение полезного времени
    С момента внедрения Remote Service компания Tetley была приятно удивлена резким сокращением простоя роботов и отсутствием незапланированных остановок производства. «Пакет Remote Service резко изменил ситуацию на предприятии», – сказал Тревор. «Мы избавились от простоев роботов и смогли резко увеличить их эксплуатационную готовность. Мы поняли, что для производственного оборудования мирового класса необходим сервисный пакет мирового класса. Дистанционный контроль роботов помогает нам поддерживать их в рабочем состоянии, предотвращать дорогостоящие простои и задействовать наш персонал для выполнения более важных задач».

    Service access
    Remote Service is available worldwide, connecting more than 500 robots. Companies that have up to 30 robots are often good candidates for the Remote Service offering, as they usually have neither the engineers nor the requisite skills to deal with robotics faults themselves. Larger companies are also enthusiastic about Remote Service, as the proactive services will improve the lifetime of their equipment and increase overall production uptime.

    Доступность сервиса
    Сеть Remote Service охватывает более 700 роботов по всему миру. Потенциальными заказчиками Remote Service являются компании, имеющие до 30 роботов, но не имеющие инженеров и техников, способных самостоятельно устранять их неисправности. Интерес к Remote Service проявляют и более крупные компании, поскольку они заинтересованы в увеличении срока службы и эксплуатационной готовности производственного оборудования.

    In today’s competitive environment, business profitability often relies on demanding production schedules that do not always leave time for exhaustive or repeated equipment health checks. ABB’s Remote Service agreements are designed to monitor its customers’ robots to identify when problems are likely to occur and ensure that help is dispatched before the problem can escalate. In over 60 percent of ABB’s service calls, its robots can be brought back online remotely, without further intervention.

    В условиях современной конкуренции окупаемость бизнеса часто зависит от соблюдения жестких графиков производства, не оставляющих времени для полномасштабных или периодических проверок исправности оборудования. Контракт Remote Service предусматривает мониторинг состояния роботов заказчика для прогнозирования возможных неисправностей и принятие мер по их предотвращению. В более чем 60 % случаев для устранения неисправности достаточно дистанционной консультации в сервисной службе АББ, дальнейшего вмешательства не требуется.

    ABB offers a flexible choice of service agreements for both new and existing robot installations, which helps extend the mean time between failures, shorten the time to repair and lower the total cost of ownership. With four new packages available – Support, Response, Maintenance and Warranty, each backed up by ABB’s Remote Service technology – businesses can minimize the impact of unplanned downtime and achieve improved production-line efficiency.

    Компания АББ предлагает гибкий выбор контрактов на выполнение технического обслуживания как уже имеющихся, так и вновь устанавливаемых роботов, которые позволяют значительно увеличить среднюю наработку на отказ, сократить время ремонта и эксплуатационные расходы. Четыре новых пакета на основе технологии Remote Service Support, Response, Maintenance и Warranty – позволяют минимизировать внеплановые простои и значительно повысить эффективность производства.

    The benefits of Remote Sevice are clear: improved availability, fewer service visits, lower maintenance costs and maximized total cost of ownership. This unique service sets ABB apart from its competitors and is the beginning of a revolution in service thinking. It provides ABB with a great opportunity to improve customer access to its expertise and develop more advanced services worldwide.

    Преимущества дистанционного технического обслуживания очевидны: повышенная надежность, уменьшение выездов ремонтных бригад, уменьшение затрат на обслуживание и общих эксплуатационных расходов. Эта уникальная услуга дает компании АББ преимущества над конкурентами и демонстрирует революционный подход к организации сервиса. Благодаря ей компания АББ расширяет доступ заказчиков к опыту своих специалистов и получает возможность более эффективного оказания технической помощи по всему миру.

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    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дистанционное техническое обслуживание

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    БЕЛЫЙ (БОЖИЙ) СВЕТ, often НА (ВСЁМ) БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ВО ВСЁМ БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ПО БЁЛУ (БЕЛОМУ) СВЕТУ rather folk poet NP sing only usu. this WO the world around us, life in all its manifestations
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    the (whole) wide world the wide, wide world the great wide world.
    Что же это делается на белом свете? (Булгаков 11). What's happening in this world? (1 la).
    Он (мальчик) не знал... что его ждут новые события в его маленькой жизни, что наступит день, когда он останется один на всем белом свете... (Айтматов 1). Не (the lad)...didn't know that new events in his young life awaited him, that a day would come when he'd remain alone in the whole wide world... (1b).
    Так как уже не мало есть на белом свете людей, которые коптят небо, то почему ж и Тентет-никову не коптить его? (Гоголь 3)....Since there are not a few people in the wide world who idle away their lives, why shouldn't Tentetnikov do the same? (3c).
    Я бросил ответный взгляд (на Гудзия), этого было достаточно, чтобы почувствовать, что ты сейчас не один на белом свете (Свирский 1). I looked back at him (Gudzy)—and it was enough to make me realize that I wasn't alone in the wide, wide world anymore (1a).
    .Моряк тут же принялся рассказывать о всяких своих странствиях по белу свету в качестве механика какого-то сухогруза (Войнович 1)....Не (the merchant seaman) set at once to telling us about his wanderings through the great wide world as a mechanic on board a freighter that hauled dry cargo (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-39

  • 17 белый свет

    БЕЛЫЙ < БОЖИЙ> СВЕТ, often НА (ВСЕМ) БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ВО ВСЕМ БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ПО БЕЛУ < БЕЛОМУ> СВЕТУ rather folk poet
    [NP; sing only; usu. this WO]
    =====
    the world around us, life in all its manifestations:
    - this < the> world;
    - the wide, wide world;
    - the great wide world.
         ♦ Что же это делается на белом свете? (Булгаков 11). What's happening in this world? (11a).
         ♦ Он [ мальчик] не знал... что его ждут новые события в его маленькой жизни, что наступит день, когда он останется один на всем белом свете... (Айтматов 1). Не [the lad]... didn't know that new events in his young life awaited him, that a day would come when he'd remain alone in the whole wide world... (1b).
         ♦ Так как уже не мало есть на белом свете людей, которые коптят небо, то почему ж и Тентетникову не коптить его? (Гоголь 3)....Since there are not a few people in the wide world who idle away their lives, why shouldn't Tentetnikov do the same? (3c).
         ♦ Я бросил ответный взгляд [на Гудзия], этого было достаточно, чтобы почувствовать, что ты сейчас не один на белом свете (Свирский 1). I looked back at him [Gudzy]- and it was enough to make me realize that I wasn't alone in the wide, wide world anymore (1a).
         ♦...Моряк тут же принялся рассказывать о всяких своих странствиях по белу свету в качестве механика какого-то сухогруза (Войнович 1).... Не [the merchant seaman] set at once to telling us about his wanderings through the great wide world as a mechanic on board a freighter that hauled dry cargo (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > белый свет

  • 18 божий свет

    БЕЛЫЙ < БОЖИЙ> СВЕТ, often НА (ВСЕМ) БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ВО ВСЕМ БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ПО БЕЛУ < БЕЛОМУ> СВЕТУ rather folk poet
    [NP; sing only; usu. this WO]
    =====
    the world around us, life in all its manifestations:
    - this < the> world;
    - the wide, wide world;
    - the great wide world.
         ♦ Что же это делается на белом свете? (Булгаков 11). What's happening in this world? (11a).
         ♦ Он [ мальчик] не знал... что его ждут новые события в его маленькой жизни, что наступит день, когда он останется один на всем белом свете... (Айтматов 1). Не [the lad]... didn't know that new events in his young life awaited him, that a day would come when he'd remain alone in the whole wide world... (1b).
         ♦ Так как уже не мало есть на белом свете людей, которые коптят небо, то почему ж и Тентетникову не коптить его? (Гоголь 3)....Since there are not a few people in the wide world who idle away their lives, why shouldn't Tentetnikov do the same? (3c).
         ♦ Я бросил ответный взгляд [на Гудзия], этого было достаточно, чтобы почувствовать, что ты сейчас не один на белом свете (Свирский 1). I looked back at him [Gudzy]- and it was enough to make me realize that I wasn't alone in the wide, wide world anymore (1a).
         ♦...Моряк тут же принялся рассказывать о всяких своих странствиях по белу свету в качестве механика какого-то сухогруза (Войнович 1).... Не [the merchant seaman] set at once to telling us about his wanderings through the great wide world as a mechanic on board a freighter that hauled dry cargo (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > божий свет

  • 19 во всем белом свете

    БЕЛЫЙ < БОЖИЙ> СВЕТ, often НА (ВСЕМ) БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ВО ВСЕМ БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ПО БЕЛУ < БЕЛОМУ> СВЕТУ rather folk poet
    [NP; sing only; usu. this WO]
    =====
    the world around us, life in all its manifestations:
    - this < the> world;
    - the wide, wide world;
    - the great wide world.
         ♦ Что же это делается на белом свете? (Булгаков 11). What's happening in this world? (11a).
         ♦ Он [ мальчик] не знал... что его ждут новые события в его маленькой жизни, что наступит день, когда он останется один на всем белом свете... (Айтматов 1). Не [the lad]... didn't know that new events in his young life awaited him, that a day would come when he'd remain alone in the whole wide world... (1b).
         ♦ Так как уже не мало есть на белом свете людей, которые коптят небо, то почему ж и Тентетникову не коптить его? (Гоголь 3)....Since there are not a few people in the wide world who idle away their lives, why shouldn't Tentetnikov do the same? (3c).
         ♦ Я бросил ответный взгляд [на Гудзия], этого было достаточно, чтобы почувствовать, что ты сейчас не один на белом свете (Свирский 1). I looked back at him [Gudzy]- and it was enough to make me realize that I wasn't alone in the wide, wide world anymore (1a).
         ♦...Моряк тут же принялся рассказывать о всяких своих странствиях по белу свету в качестве механика какого-то сухогруза (Войнович 1).... Не [the merchant seaman] set at once to telling us about his wanderings through the great wide world as a mechanic on board a freighter that hauled dry cargo (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > во всем белом свете

  • 20 на белом свете

    БЕЛЫЙ < БОЖИЙ> СВЕТ, often НА (ВСЕМ) БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ВО ВСЕМ БЕЛОМ СВЕТЕ, ПО БЕЛУ < БЕЛОМУ> СВЕТУ rather folk poet
    [NP; sing only; usu. this WO]
    =====
    the world around us, life in all its manifestations:
    - this < the> world;
    - the wide, wide world;
    - the great wide world.
         ♦ Что же это делается на белом свете? (Булгаков 11). What's happening in this world? (11a).
         ♦ Он [ мальчик] не знал... что его ждут новые события в его маленькой жизни, что наступит день, когда он останется один на всем белом свете... (Айтматов 1). Не [the lad]... didn't know that new events in his young life awaited him, that a day would come when he'd remain alone in the whole wide world... (1b).
         ♦ Так как уже не мало есть на белом свете людей, которые коптят небо, то почему ж и Тентетникову не коптить его? (Гоголь 3)....Since there are not a few people in the wide world who idle away their lives, why shouldn't Tentetnikov do the same? (3c).
         ♦ Я бросил ответный взгляд [на Гудзия], этого было достаточно, чтобы почувствовать, что ты сейчас не один на белом свете (Свирский 1). I looked back at him [Gudzy]- and it was enough to make me realize that I wasn't alone in the wide, wide world anymore (1a).
         ♦...Моряк тут же принялся рассказывать о всяких своих странствиях по белу свету в качестве механика какого-то сухогруза (Войнович 1).... Не [the merchant seaman] set at once to telling us about his wanderings through the great wide world as a mechanic on board a freighter that hauled dry cargo (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на белом свете

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